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Taylor Highway,
north to Chicken |
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Historic Chicken, Alaska |
On Wednesday we awoke early to start driving north on the
Taylor Highway for a side trip to
Chicken, Alaska, and Dawson City, Yukon, the
end of the Klondike Gold Rush trail. The first 75 miles or so of the trip was
paved and mostly pothole-free, and then we neared the town of
Chicken. The road
turned to gravel, heavy gravel…which slowed our progress considerably. We
pulled into
Chicken, an itty bitty little town of 17 year round residents that
swells to 50 in the summer. This former gold mining hub was so named because
the miners wanted to call it Ptarmigan after the bird that is common in the
area. Legend says they couldn’t agree on the spelling and so named it Chicken. Easily
half of the entire town is a little row of 3 storefronts (a gift shop, a saloon
and a café) all owned by one family.
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Chicken Creek Saloon |
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One half of the town of Chicken |
The tiny gift shop, unabashedly named the
Chicken Mercantile Emporium, offers tchotchkes and knick knacks of all varieties employing one
silly chicken joke or another. It’s great fun. The
Chicken Creek Saloon is
decorated with thousands of baseball caps presumably from tourists who’ve
passed through over the years. Not one square inch of ceiling or wall can
easily be seen from the doorway for all the hats. Ha! Between the Saloon and
the Café sits the home of the Attack Chickens with an ominous warning: ‘Beware
of Attack Chickens’, though they looked pretty harmless to me. The
ChickenCreek Café offers a wide selection of pies, brownies, giant cookies and other
homemade pastries…all very tasty, I’m sure. Outside is the Chicken Poop, the
porta-potties, of course.
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Attack chickens |
Across the street is the
Chicken Gold Camp and Outpost, a
log cabin peddling local arts and crafts as well as sandwiches, soups and
pastries. The Gold Camp is also the home of the Pedro Dredge, a giant old piece
of machinery used to scoop up huge bucketfuls of the muddy banks of Chicken
Creek looking for gold. We walked around and noticed we were being watched by
an enormous chicken statue overlooking the Gold Camp. He was adorable and a little
creepy at the same time.
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Other half of the town of Chicken |
We turned back onto Taylor Highway and crossed over Chicken
Creek. We had come to the north end of the town of Chicken…a small store and
campground rolled into one, the
Goldpanner Gift Shop and Chicken Creek RV Park.
Our 5 minute tour of historic Chicken had ended.
The gravel, however, did not end. In fact, at this point, it
developed a sense of humor by adding a healthy dose of red brown dirt. What
dirt didn’t stay on the road quickly attached to the car…ours or someone
else’s. So covered in brown muck, it couldn’t be determined what color some of
the cars were originally. We motored on, albeit slowly, and at least the dust
wasn’t flying around because soft rain was falling.
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Boundary Lodge, an old roadhouse |
About 40 miles later, we found the Boundary Lodge, one of
the first Alaskan
roadhouses. Roadhouses were built to provide weary Gold Rush travelers with food, lodging and entertainment. This one had a sagging,
sod-covered roof, something we’ve seen more than a few times. Eventually we reached the Canadian border and paved road again.
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On Top of the World |
The ‘
Top of the World Highway’ begins north of Chicken at a junction in Alaska called Jack Wade. From there it continues all the way to the banks of the Yukon River in West Dawson, YT. We had been asked several times if we intended to
drive it by some folks on the boat trip to Juneau, a visitor center guide, our
neighbors at the campground in Skagway and even the Canadian customs official
in Fraser, so we felt compelled to check it out. Indeed, on a clear day,
mountain ranges can be seen one behind the other as far as the eye can see.
But, we did not visit on a clear day and much of what we saw lay just beyond
the edge of the road as there is no guardrail. Portions of the trip were so socked
in with fog that we could barely see the nose of the car.
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Ferry across the Yukon River to Dawson City |
Despite this, at
times, the cloud cover lifted and the valleys below us swept up to close hills
with more hills behind them and still more beyond those. What we didn’t see,
though, was any animals, save for a squirrel or a bird here and there. The ‘
Top of the World Highway’ is supposed to make you feel like you can reach up and
touch the clouds, though when we drove through there it felt more like they
were sitting on us.
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Sternwheeler on the Yukon |
We continued until we reached the ferry across the Yukon
River to
Dawson City. The river is very wide, fast and murky with branches and
such rushing by. We watched a sternwheeler moving with the current and within
seconds it was past us. Once we were loaded onto the ferry we could really see
how difficult the current is to fight as the ferry made a huge U trying to
cross the river in a straight line.
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Historic Dawson City with wooden sidewalks |
Dawson City, the ultimate goal of the Klondike Gold Rush
stampeders, is a quaint town of historic buildings and wooden sidewalks, like
Skagway, though the streets here are still mud, like in 1896 when it was
settled. The town was established after gold was discovered in Rabbit Creek
(now called Bonanza Creek) nearby. Considering its substantial distance (about
550 miles) from Skagway and Dyea where most of the gold seekers started, only
the most adventurous and determined reached Dawson. As a result the town
developed a reputation, completely earned, as a dangerous place full of
brothels, saloons and gambling halls as well as a healthy contingent of con men
available to relieve the miners of their gold.
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Part of a poem by Robert Service |
We discovered that both
Jack London (the author) and
Robert Service (the poet) had homes here, though neither gentleman lived in luxury.
Both houses are humble log cabins with a couple of spare little outbuildings.
After the initial influx of folks turned the town into a muddy tent camp,
wealthier residents built elaborate hotels, churches, and residences. The construction of the Palace Grand Theatre, a European style theater and dance hall, gave the city the reputation as the ‘Paris of the North’ at the time.
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Robert Service's log cabin |
After a high of over 30,000 residents in 1898 and 1899, the
town is now home to just under 2,000 cold-loving folks. Several setbacks forced
folks out of town, mostly the discovery of gold in other parts of the North, a
typhoid outbreak in 1898 and some major fires between 1898 and 1902 that
destroyed whole blocks of businesses. We
wandered into the large visitor center building and found a slew of information
about points of interest around town. We trudged back out into the light rain
and through the muddy streets to visit some of the sights. Descriptions of the
buildings and their stories adorn large plaques next to those maintained by
Parks Canada and we visited most of them.
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3rd Street Complex...listing to port |
One particularly interesting group of buildings was the 3rd Street Complex, a completely unrestored set of old businesses. The plaque next to them mentions that when heated buildings are built on top of frozen ground, the combination causes the footings to sink a different rates into a quagmire of dense mud. The town has specifically not restored this charming group so visitors can watch as they eventually lean so close they touch each other, and presumably, eventually fall down. What an interesting little town
Dawson
is, and with such a colorful history.
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Bonanza Market |
On our way out of the city, we stopped in at the
Bonanza Market
and bought a homemade cornish pasty, a little meat pie and a chocolate
croissant for a late lunch…all super yummy. We were loaded back onto the ferry for
the trip across the Yukon River and began our drive home to the RV in
Tok. At
one point we saw a mountain goat (or maybe it was a Dall sheep) up on a
hillside just as we were passing him. A bit later, we saw a wolf jog across the
road up ahead of us (how exciting!) though he was much too fast for the camera.
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Thanks for visiting
Dawson City! |
The 4 ½ hour return trip was only slightly less foggy than
the morning, but significantly muddier. The all-day rain had turned the dirt
and gravel roads to a thick sluice of mud through which we slid over and over.
Without a guardrail to the cliff side and with only a shallow ditch on the
mountain side, it was a harrowing adventure. Fortunately, we were only almost
hit by a truck just once, who was determined to occupy both slim sides of the
roadway. The views of the mountains were only a little more illuminated by a
few small spaces between the clouds, but mostly, we just wanted to get back to
the RV and relax. The poor car, having been washed only the day before, is now
barely recognizable, covered in thick mud.
Finally pulling into the RV park at 7:30pm we finished off
the chocolate croissant, enjoyed a short happy hour and dragged ourselves to
bed.
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